What Is the Best Framework for Web App Development – Django vs Codeigniter vs Laravel?
Despite the popularity and the rising demand for mobile development, web development has been getting a tremendous amount of attention and the technologies are evolving quite rapidly. Javascript’s skyrocketing popularity brings a lot to the table, especially with the rise of new development concepts like Progressive Web Applications, Accelerated Mobile Pages, and Single Page Applications. However, things started to get more complicated, especially for young developers who are just getting started.
The sheer amount of available technologies to choose from, the different functionalities they provide, the differences in each one of them and the fact that there’s no holy grail in web development, nor a one solution fits all, all of this makes it quite scary to embark on a learning journey. A good web app development services USA is all you need to solve your problems.
Frameworks
Frameworks are software abstractions. Abstractions are core concepts devoid of complexities and details. We actually deal with abstractions in our everyday life, not just in software. For example, if you want to drive your car, you don’t need to understand the thermodynamics of the engine and the energy cycles inside or even the complex mechanics of the car, you simply need to steer the wheel.
The benefit of using such abstractions in software is the fact that it helps young developers get into the game quickly and use the generic tools created by professional developers to their own needs and hence they won’t have to reinvent the wheel on every single function that they might have.
Two famous software abstractions are Libraries and Frameworks. Libraries are a group of methods/objects that produce a certain functionality, and that you might use however you see fit, there’s no one way of using it. Frameworks, on the other hand, are stricter structures that function as the skeleton of your application.
Frameworks help you skip the hassle of developing the low-level infrastructure and get right to the business logic of your application which results in a neater and more professional application.
There are fundamentally two categories of frameworks in web development:
Front-end frameworks
front-end frameworks address the client-side development problems and mainly focus on JavaScript or CSS. Nowadays JavaScript frameworks like Vue.JS and Angular are the norm for developing web applications.
Back-end frameworks
Back-end frameworks are responsible for server-side logic implementation. The magic that takes place under the hood and brings your website together. By choosing a web development company to fulfill your requirements, you can better understand the frameworks. How to deal with data, store data, how to manage responses, and so on. There are a few core functionalities of back-end frameworks that we need to understand.
The Django framework was developed by Django Software Foundation and was initially released in 2005. Some of the well-known websites like Mozilla, Pinterest, Instagram, and many more have used Django. Django may be a good framework because it’s light and also has stand-alone features for development and testing. The main purpose of constructing Django was to ease the event of web applications which gets complex over time.
Laravel was developed by Taylor Otwell and was initially released in 2011. It has some of the most upscale features in terms of traffic. It is proficient in developing CMS wherein the development time can be drastically reduced. The developer’s life is easier in terms of superior framework features and other in-built features. So if you are looking at developing web applications the easier way, laravel sure is a safe bet.
CodeIgniter is an application development framework, which may be wont to develop websites using PHP. It is an Open Source framework having a very rich set of functionality, which will increase the speed of website development work.CodeIgniter is ideal for rapid development without the overhead of constantly building reusable components.
Django vs Laravel vs Codeigniter Comparison
Code
you can notice that Laravel’s code is sort of intuitive. Django’s code, on the other hand, seems rather complex, that’s because it uses regular expressions in its routing process, which are not the easiest thing to use, especially with beginners, whereas the entire source code for CodeIgniter framework is close to 2MB. This makes it easy to master CodeIgniter and how it works.
Community
All three communities are very active and responsive.
Security
The world of the web is quite a hostile environment, with attacks and vulnerabilities being exploited all the time, this is why frameworks need to take measures against different attacks, whether SQL injections or cross-site scripting. Django takes security quite seriously and helps developers avoid the common mistakes of web development and implement some security best measures. While Laravel does also cover the fundamentals of security it doesn’t live up to Django’s security level. That’s why, for example, NASA uses Django for their website.CodeIgniter is fairly restrictive regarding which characters it allows in your URI strings in order to help minimize the possibility that malicious data can be passed to your application.
API
You might not be interested in all the functionalities that a back-end framework has to offer and would rather build a client-rich application with a RESTful API. The beautiful thing about Laravel is that it comes with built-in support for API building, because the queries return JSON by default. Django doesn’t accompany this built-in feature and you’d need to use a library to figure around it and implement an equivalent feature.
Summary
Keep in mind that these frameworks support big websites, so there’s no wrong choice to make. It all depends on the software requirements you have and your design. Also, back-end frameworks are quite similar at their core, so it’s not so hard to transition from one framework to a different if you are feeling like working with another framework. However, your decision must still be based on the beneficial features of the programming language and framework that you will use for the website or application. The project requirements are still the overall factor to consider in choosing the web frameworks.
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